Education, Employment and Housing
Shannon County, SD (now Oglala Lakota County), has 9 public schools serving nearly 2,000 students, with no traditional high school but students can attend Oglala Lakota High School in Pine Ridge. Only about 9% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, compared to the national average of 33%. School safety and resource challenges persist, with lower average standardized test scores than the state average. Educational programs often focus on Native American studies and community involvement. Adult education opportunities are limited, reflecting the area’s rural and disadvantaged demographics.
Shannon County (now Oglala Lakota County), SD, had an estimated employment rate of 47.8% (ages 16-64) as of 2022. Major industries include education, health care, and social assistance (32%), followed by retail trade (12%) and public administration (10%). The most common occupations are in education, healthcare support, and administrative roles. About 62% of workers commute less than 30 minutes, with Pine Ridge being a primary employment center; 84% work within the county. Unemployment rates remain high at around 11.4%, reflecting ongoing economic challenges locally.
Shannon County (now Oglala Lakota County), SD, has a homeownership rate of about 54%, below the national average, with median home values around $62,000 as of 2022. The majority of housing includes single-family homes and manufactured houses, with limited apartment availability. Rental occupancy is near 46%, with median rents about $570/month. Neighborhoods are predominantly rural, located within the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. Property values have increased modestly, by roughly 7% over five years. Property tax rates are low, averaging 1.08% of assessed value. The housing market faces challenges from low supply and economic constraints.
County Crime & Safety
Shannon County, South Dakota (now Oglala Lakota County) has a higher crime rate than the state average, with a violent crime rate of approximately 7.2 incidents per 1,000 residents, surpassing the state average of 4.5. Property crime is also elevated, reported at about 21 cases per 1,000 people. Law enforcement resources are limited, which can affect timely reporting and response. Annual crime statistics are collected by the South Dakota Department of Criminal Investigation, though underreporting persists. Overall, public safety remains a concern, prompting ongoing community and federal initiatives.
Elections
Shannon County, SD (now Oglala Lakota County), had 7,460 registered voters in 2020, predominantly Native American (over 94%). Voter registration favors Democrats (82%), with Republicans (5%) and Independents (~13%). Elections include federal, state, and local races. In the 2020 presidential election, 87% voted Democratic. Polling locations include schools and community centers in towns like Pine Ridge. Issues include access to polling places and voter ID laws. Election administration is handled by the county auditor. Active political parties are Democratic, Republican, and Libertarian, with Democrats generally dominating election results.
Demographics
Shannon County, now known as Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota, had a 2020 population of 13,672. Approximately 53% are female and 47% male. The median age is 25.6 years, reflecting a young population, with nearly 37% under 18. Racially, around 94% identify as American Indian or Alaska Native, primarily Oglala Lakota Sioux, and about 3% are White. Hispanic or Latino individuals make up roughly 2.4% of the population.
Popular names
- Mary Hawk
- April Eyes
- Curtiss Pourier
- David Janis
- Donna White
- Elizabeth Steele
- Elk Black
- James Hill
- Janis Kennedy
- Kimberly Janis
- Lisa Steele
- Mary Eagle
- Robert Benson
- Robert Eagle
- Ryan Ross
- Sarah Herman
- Shannon Puckett
- Stephanie King
- Aaron Martin
- Aaron Smith
- Abigail Reed
- Albert Miller
- Alexander Richard
- Alexis Williams
- Amanda Bear
- Amanda Hill
- Amanda Morrison
- Amber Adams
- Amber Davis
- Amber Hansen
- Amber Palmier
- Andrew Johnson
- Andrew Martinez
- Ann Lee
- April Johnston
- April Lee
- Ashlee Cornay
- Ashley Davis
- Ben Smith
- Benjamin Mesteth
- Betty Hunter
- Betty Johnson
- Bobbi White
- Brandon Ferguson
- Brenda Williams
- Carleen Janis
- Carol Schulz
- Carol Watson
- Carol Wilcox
- Carol Young
- Carolyn Hunter
- Charles Bennett
- Cheryl Dupris
- Chris Ross
- Cindy Jacobs
- Colleen Marshall
- Crystal Bell
- Crystal Bush
- Cynthia Brown
- Damon Rooks
Other Counties in South Dakota
- Aurora
- Beadle
- Bennett
- Bon Homme
- Brookings
- Brown
- Brule
- Buffalo
- Butte
- Campbell
- Charles Mix
- Clark
- Clay
- Codington
- Corson
- Custer
- Davison
- Day
- Deuel
- Dewey
- Douglas
- Edmunds
- Fall River
- Faulk
- Grant
- Gregory
- Haakon
- Hamlin
- Hand
- Hanson
- Harding
- Hughes
- Hutchinson
- Hyde
- Jackson
- Jerauld
- Jones
- Kingsbury
- Lake
- Lawrence
- Lincoln
- Lyman
- Marshall
- Mccook
- Mcpherson
- Meade
- Mellette
- Miner
- Minnehaha
- Moody
- Pennington